Pupil's father seeks judicial review of suspension
(An edited version of this piece was published in the Impartial Reporter March 19th 2015)
The High Court in Belfast has
heard a Judicial Review against the decision of St Joseph’s College to first suspend and then
expel an Enniskillen boy who suffers from learning difficulties. Harry Reid is
taking the Review on behalf of his son, Shaun Reid. Harry Reid is also seeking
to judicially review the decision of the Western Education and Library Board’s
Schools Expulsion Appeals Tribunal to uphold the expulsion.
Shaun Reid was first suspended, then expelled, from St Joseph’s following a
classroom incident in March 2013. The other boy in the incident suffered a
broken nose.
A lawyer for Shaun Reid accused the school of not using
proper procedure because it wanted rid of a pupil seen as troublesome. The lawyer
told the Court that the version of events which school principal James
Jackson-Ware gave differed significantly from the statement given by the
teacher present at the time. The teacher, Ms Sproule, said: “I became aware that Shaun Reid and (another
boy) had started to fight at the back of
the room. … I realised that it was a serious fight and not just giving each
other a push. I observed both boys throwing punches and saw one punch landing
on (the other boy’s) face. I ran across
the room and separated them. (The other boy’s) nose was bleeding and I walked
him over to a seat at the front of the room and told Shaun to go to his seat
(at the back corner).”
In a further
statement, Ms Sproule said that, when she approached them: “The boys
immediately stopped.”
The lawyer said that, in evidence to the Western Education
and Library Board Expulsion Appeals Tribunal, Jackson-Ware said: “He (Shaun
Reid) did not stop when he was told and broke Ernest’s nose.” Judge O’Hara
commented there was nothing to indicate that Reid had continued with the attack
when told to cease.
The lawyer said that Harry Reid always accompanied Shaun
Reid to and from school. On the day of the incident, Jackson-Ware met Harry
Reid at the gate and took him to the office. There he told Harry Reid: “Shaun
had been involved in an unprovoked attack on another pupil.” Jackson-Ware then
suspended Shaun Reid, telling Harry Reid this was to give him time to find
another school for his son. The lawyer said this was before Jackson-Ware saw Ms
Sproule’s statement. Shaun Reid was first suspended for 10 days. A second
letter, received on the same day, reduced that to five days.
The lawyer said “the Principal had already come to a
conclusion.” Shaun Reid had caused difficulties in the past and “this brought
it to a head.”
A Board of Governor’s meeting in April 2013 expelled Shaun
Reid. This was upheld by the Schools Expulsion Appeals Tribunal.
The lawyer accepted there had been problems with Shaun
Reid’s behaviour. He quoted school records indicating this had improved since
November 2011, when Shaun Reid had been diagnosed with attention deficit
hyperactivity disorder. He also accused the school of breaching the Council for
Catholic Maintained Schools scheme for suspension and expulsion. ‘Fighting’ is
not given as a reason for expulsion.
A lawyer for St
Joseph’s College said it was “a school that cares. …
This is a school that has provided continuous supportive assistance to this
individual.” He said there had been a whole series of “red flag” disruptive
incidents. Shaun Reid was “someone who has caused a lot of difficulties for the
school,” and given inconsistent versions of the incidents. St Joseph’s College had a “duty of care” to
staff and other pupils.
Judge O’Hara interjected that, on the statement of Ms
Sproule “the one who came off best was suspended.”
The College’s lawyer said the expulsion was “a last resort
measure” because of an accumulation of events. “It’s not just the 13th
of March,” the lawyer said. “It’s not just the previous incident. It’s the two
together.”
Judge O’Hara interjected to query whether there was anything
in the Board of Governors’ minutes regarding Shaun Reid’s future education being
discussed. The lawyer said this was only when raised by Harry Reid.
A lawyer for the Western Education and Library Board said
the Schools Expulsion Appeals Tribunal “have to have regard to other pupils and
teachers in the school.” He called the fight “a last resort incident,” and said
Shaun Reid was guilty of “persistent unacceptable behaviour.”
Judgement in the case is expected in the next couple of
weeks. Shaun Reid had been charged with assault in connection with the
incident, but the charges were later dropped.